Shigella increases in Kansas City metro area

Metropolitan area health departments note a significant increase in shigellosis cases reported in the metropolitan area and urge residents to protect themselves and their families by taking simple prevention steps.

Shigellosis is an illness caused by Shigella bacteria infection that can be spread from person to person, especially in child or adult care centers. It can also be spread through contaminated food or water. Since January 1, there have been 285 cases reported in the metro area. In an average year, 10 to 15 cases are reported. The last large outbreak of shigellosis in the metro was in 2005, when more than 900 cases were reported.

Symptoms of shigellosis may include:

• Diarrhea or loose stools, which may be in small amounts, accompanied by nausea and fever
• Stools which contain blood and/or mucus
• Vomiting, stomach cramps and straining to urinate or pass stool without the ability to do so

For more information on prevention and regional contact information visit www.marc.org